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Mesembryanthemum cordifolium L.f.

formerly Aptenia cordifolia

heart-leaf vygie, heart-leaf ice-plant · rooibrakvygie, brakvygie (Afr.)

Mesembryanthemum cordifolium grown at AVNPlants, Klapmuts

Fast, glossy heart-leaf vygie with small magenta flowers; a tough groundcover for coast and banks.

What’s in the name: Mesembryanthemum: Greek for "midday flower", as many open in the sun; cordifolium: "heart-shaped leaves".

“my Luve's like a red, red rose”
— Robert Burns, A Red, Red Rose – Palgrave, The Golden Treasury (1861), Project Gutenberg

Available from AVNPlants: see the availability list.

Family

Aizoaceae

Conservation status

Least Concern, SANBI Red List of South African Plants

Natural distribution & habitat

Summer-rainfall areas, 20–800 m: along the Eastern Cape coast and in KwaZulu-Natal.

Size & form

Fast, often short-lived evergreen succulent about 25 cm high, with flat stems to 60 cm and paired, fleshy heart-shaped leaves (cordifolium means just that: "heart-leaved") about 60 × 25 mm.

Flowering

August to April.

Uses in landscaping

  • Waterwise groundcover; drought-resistant
  • Coastal gardens – tolerates salt spray and sandy soil
  • Rockeries, terraced slopes and road embankments; under trees

Care notes

Full sun or semi-shade, in any soil improved with compost; moderate water all year. Easy from cuttings or summer-sown seed.

Wildlife value

Flowers attract butterflies, bees and other insects.

Find out more

Facts checked against: SANBI PlantZAfrica species page 'Mesembryanthemum cordifolium'; SANBI Red List of South African Plants, Mesembryanthemum cordifolium L.f. (assessment 2006/02/23).

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