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Hyparrhenia hirta (L.) Stapf

common thatching grass · dektamboekiegras (Afr.)

Wiry, tufted thatching grass with hairy white flower heads (hirta means "hairy"); tough on rocky and poor ground.

What’s in the name: Hyparrhenia: Greek for "male underneath", for the male spikelets at the base of the clusters; hirta: "hairy".

“All flesh is grass, and all the goodliness thereof is as the flower of the field”
— Isaiah 40:6 (KJV), The King James Version of the Bible (Project Gutenberg)

Available from AVNPlants: see the availability list.

Family

Poaceae

Conservation status

Least Concern, SANBI Red List of South African Plants

Natural distribution & habitat

Common in southern Africa and found through Africa to the Mediterranean and Pakistan. Open grassland, rocky slopes and river banks on most soils, especially well-drained ones.

Size & form

Tufted perennial grass usually 30–80 cm, with a hard base, narrow rough leaves and short rhizomes.

Flowering

September to June.

Care notes

Seed germinates readily over a wide range of conditions and seedlings establish even within existing stands.

Wildlife value

Wind-pollinated and wind-dispersed.

Find out more

Facts checked against: SANBI PlantZAfrica species page 'Hyparrhenia hirta'; SANBI Red List of South African Plants, Hyparrhenia hirta (L.) Stapf (assessment 2005/06/30).

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